To avoid this plateau it is crucial to incorporate progressive overload in your program. Progressive overload is the systematic increase in training frequency, volume, and intensity in various combinations.(NSCA) Progressive overload can be beneficial for all types of fitness programs. For example, if your cardio workout consist of working on a treadmill, you may want to add sprint intervals to challenge the heart or an incline to challenge different muscle groups. Another application is to advance your strength training program by doing supersets for one training session and the push and pull method for the next session. The idea behind progressive overload is to push the body beyond its normal training demands by constantly confusing and challenging the muscles.
Small steps leads to BIG results! Changing or increasing intensity of an exercise program too soon can result into negative effects. You can't go from a bench 1RM of 250 to 350 in two weeks, that's just asking for injury. The progressive overload concept should be based on one's current training status, for instance, a novice should not consider a program change until he or she has established solid base of training(2-3 months). Once the body has adapted to a program then one may consider modifying their program to fit their current fitness goals.
Jason Whalen
Reference
Jason Whalen
Reference
Baechle TR, Earle RW. (Eds). (2000). Essentials of strength training and conditioning.Champaign, IL: Human Kinetics.
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